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You can learn about how STDs are spread and how you can lower your chances of getting them. However, you can do many things to protect your health.
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Also, HIV Treatment Works resources have information about how to get in care and stay on treatment, as well as resources on how to live well.įor anyone, being sexually active means you are at risk for STDs. CDC’s Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Health Services page has resources that can help you find health services that are skilled in working with gay and bisexual men. You should have a doctor or provider you are comfortable with. Talk with your doctor about getting vaccinations for Hepatitis A and B, and HPV. Your doctor can offer you the best care if you discuss your sexual history openly. If you have more than one partner or have had casual sex with people you don’t know, you should be screened more often for STDs and may benefit from getting tested for HIV more often (for example, every 3 to 6 months). Sometimes your doctor or health care provider may suggest a herpes blood test. Gonorrhea of the throat if you’ve given oral sex (your mouth on your partner’s penis, vagina, or anus) in the past year.Chlamydia and gonorrhea of the penis (urethra) if you have had insertive anal sex (been on the “top”) or received oral sex in the past year and.Chlamydia and gonorrhea of the rectum if you’ve had receptive anal sex or been a “bottom” in the past year.Hepatitis C if you were born between 1945 to 1965 or with risk behaviors (see “ how is hepatitis C spread“).CDC recommends sexually active gay and bisexual men test for Having an STD (like gonorrhea) makes it easier to get HIV or give it to others, so it’s important that you get tested to protect your health and the health of your partner. The only way to know your STD status is to get tested (you can search for a testing site). Having an STD such as herpes makes it easier to get HIV.Īll sexually active gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men should be tested regularly for STDs.The only way to know your STD status is to get tested ( Search for a clinic near you).Most STDs have no signs or symptoms, so you (or your partner) could be infected and not know it.Genital herpes, syphilis, and HPV are most often spread through genital skin-to-skin contact. Other STDs, including HIV and Hepatitis B, are also spread through blood. Some STDs-like HIV, chlamydia and gonorrhea-are spread through body fluids, such as semen (cum).While condoms are effective, HPV and HSV can be spread by contact with the area around the genitals not protected by the condom. Sexual contact includes oral, anal, and vaginal sex, as well as genital skin-to-skin contact. STDs are spread through sexual contact (without a condom) with someone who has an STD.Men who are HIV-positive are even more likely than those who do not have HIV to get anal cancer.
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Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men are 17 times more likely to get anal cancer than heterosexual men. Some types of HPV can cause genital and anal warts and some can lead to the development of anal and oral cancers. HPV (Human papillomavirus), the most common STD in the United States, is also a concern for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men. Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men often get other STDs, including chlamydia and gonorrhea infections.
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In 2014, gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men accounted for 83% of primary and secondary syphilis cases where sex of sex partner was known in the United States. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) have been rising among gay and bisexual men, with increases in syphilis being seen across the country.